
Shakespeare
“Karl Marx’s Theory of Alienation posits that individuals become estranged from themselves and others when operating under the conditions of capitalism, particularly due to its emphasis on industrial production. Marx argued that under capitalism, class distinctions and alienation are inevitable, and human beings will never achieve equality across economic, social, political, religious, or philosophical spheres. Using relevant examples, critically discuss Karl Marx’s theory of class and alienation. Your discussion should focus on Marx’s analysis of class and the four types of alienation, applying his theory within the South African context. Additionally, consider the limitations of Marx’s theory in understanding contemporary social dynamics. “